No doubt, 8% out of 10% of the population of Washington DC prefers to install solar systems. Did you know the best part? The best part is that 5% out of 8% are residents or homeowners who want to reduce their electricity bills. So, it is clear that the homeowner loves to install a solar panel to minimize their electricity bills. Yet, can we accurately estimate the lifespan of solar panels? Yes, we can, but it’s based on the equipment quality that is used in panels. Equipment quality plays a vital role in extending their lifecycle. If you determine the expected life of a solar system, you can define its value as well.
However, another point to note is that not every solar panel can produce the same amount of power for 20 or 25 years; it all depends on the type of solar system. These types include hybrid solar systems, thin-film solar cells, grid-connected solar power systems, monocrystalline solar panels, etc.
So, slow degradation and less production of power get them older, which helps to estimate the lifespan of solar panels as soon as the homeowner decides to replace the old solar panel with the new one to get maximum energy back.
What Causes Solar Panels to Go Bad?
No doubt, solar panels are truly flexible and functional to provide you with free power for many years. The smart installation and their capacity to bear sun the whole day to produce energy is appreciated. Whether they complete their lifespan and function well for two decades, it is also vital to know the causes and impacts of solar panels and why they go bad.
Environmental Impact
The Environment plays a crucial role in decreasing or increasing the lifespan of solar systems. Your weather condition helps to make sure that your solar panel produces how much energy and when expected to last.
Climate And Weather
The climate or weather of your area badly affects the lifespan of solar panels. High and low-temperature fluctuations can damage the glass or protective sheet of solar panels and often become the cause of cracks. As a result, these cracks allow moisture, rain, and dirt to get inside the panel and produce corrosion. Common examples of solar panel degradation.
- Snow: snow can freeze the solar panel frames and produce cracks due to freezing temperatures. It affects the energy productivity as well as the life of the solar panels.
- Rain: If your solar system is not installed at the right angle, rainwater gathers on the panels and becomes the cause of corrosion. What’s next? Ultimately it’s gonna have a bad impact on your solar lifespan. Also, reduces the amount of power they can produce.
- Wind: The speed of the wind can affect your solar panel. If it continues for a certain time, damages the holding equipment and causes big risk or loss.
- Heat: A lot of heat exposure can damage the seal of the solar panel and make way for moisture or water. Ultimately, it impacts the life of solar panels and corrosion risks.
PID (Potential-Induced Degradation):
Potential-induced degradation (PID) occurs when the components of solar panels function for high voltage for an extended period. It leads to damage to the solar panel, leakage, and cracks in the seal of solar system frames. Environmental factors like the installation of solar panels near the ocean can also drive the PID. According to the survey, in Washington DC, PID can cause a loss of power of up to 30%.
Deficiency Of Maintenance:
Certainly, solar panels require low maintenance because they have no moving tools or components. But it doesn’t mean that leave them as they are. Overtime maintenance and care help to complete their life tenure. Birds’ nests, dust, or debris can block access to the sun’s rays. Therefore, solar panels’ performance and productivity are impacted. So, the only solution to extend your solar system life is overtime maintenance and regular cleaning of solar panel slots.
Damaged Panels:
Whether solar panels are solid or tough, they still need care when handling or installing. Sudden dropping of panels can break or damage the solar cells, which causes a deficiency of power production and impacts functionality as well. On the other hand, improper wiring or installation may degrade your solar systems faster.